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. 2017 May;107(5):717–723. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2017.303668

TABLE 2—

Linkage to Care and Viral Status Among People Living With HIV/AIDS and Incarcerated: King County, WA, 2014

Variable People Living With HIV/AIDS and Incarcerated (n = 202), No. (%)
Prior to First 2014 incarceration
≥ 1 VL test in prior year or CD4 in 2 y prior to first booking
 Yes 191 (95)
 No (defined as “out of care”) 11 (6)
 ≥ 1 VL in year prior 173 (86)
Virally suppressed (VL < 200 copies/mL) in year prior to booking
 Yes 99 (49)
 No 74 (37)
No VL reported (presumed not suppressed) 29 (14)
During First 2014 incarceration
VL or CD4 tested while incarcerated
 Yes 40 (20)
 No 162 (80)
Virally suppressed (n = 33) 12 (37)
After First 2014 incarceration
≥ 1 VL test in the year after release
 Yes 170 (84)
 Within 1 mo 31 (18)
 > 1 mo to ≤ 3 mo 64 (38)
 > 3 mo to ≤ 6 mo 44 (26)
 Within 12 mo 31 (18)
 No 32 (16)
Engaged in continuous care in year following incarcerationa
 Yes 126 (62)
 No 76 (38)
Viral suppression in year following release
  Virally suppressed (VL < 200 copies/mL) in year following releaseb 126 (62)
 Within 1 mo 16 (8)
 > 1 mo to ≤ 3 mo 46 (23)
 > 3 mo to ≤ 6 mo 36 (18)
 Within 12 mo 28 (14)
 No VL test in the year following release 32 (16)
 Virally nonsuppressed (VL > 200 copies/mL) in year following release 44 (22)

Note. VL = viral load.

a

Defined as ≥ 2 care visits or HIV-related laboratory tests ≥ 3 months apart in year.

b

Proportions by time periods are out of total (n = 202).