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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 12.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA. 2011 Jul 27;306(4):385–393. doi: 10.1001/jama.2011.1034

Table 1.

Age and tumor characteristics of patients whose sentinel lymph nodes stained negative by hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) and were subsequently examined by immunohistochemistry (IHC).

Variable Tumor Status of Sentinel Lymph Node P value

Negative by H&E and IHC (N=2977) Positive by IHC (N=349)

Age, in years
 median (min, max) 57 (23, 95) 54 (27, 87)
 ≤ 50, n (%) 835(28.1) 125(35.8) .003
 > 50, n (%) 2141(71.9) 224(64.2)
 missing, n 1 0

Tumor type, n (%)
 ductal 2387 (80.3) 262 (75.1)
 lobular 226 (7.6) 45 (12.9)
 both 77 (2.6) 14 (4.0) .002
 other 284 (9.6) 28 (8.0)
 missing 3 0

Lymphovascular invasion, n (%)
 absent 1921 (90.4) 217(83.1) .0003
 present 205(9.6) 44(16.9)
 missing 851 88

Tumor size, in cm
 median (minimum, maximum) 1.2 (0,19) 1.5 (0.1,5.0)
 ≤ 1.0, n (%) 1260 (45.1) 101 (30.7)
 1.1 to 2.0, n (%) 1202 (43.1) 161 (48.9) <.0001
 > 2.0, n (%) 330 (11.8) 67 (20.4)
 missing, n 185 20

Estrogen receptor status, n (%)
 positive 2225 (81.1) 268 (83.5) .30
 negative 518 (18.9) 53 (16.5)
 missing 234 28

Progesterone receptor status, n (%)
 positive 1828 (67.6) 219 (70.0) .40
 negative 875(32.4) 94 (30.0)
 missing 274 36