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. 2017 Apr 13;25:40. doi: 10.1186/s13049-017-0383-z

Table 2.

Sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and under- and over-triage for DC A and B before and after merging (A + B)

DC A % (95% CI) DC B % (95% CI) A + B % (95% CI)
Sensitivity 86.0 (85.6–86.4) 91.6 (91.0–92.2) 86.8 (86.5–87.1)
Specificity 48.0 (47.4–48.6) 20.3 (19.4–21.2) 67.4 (66.9–67.9)
PPV 21.7 (21.2–22.2) 16.1 (15.3–16.9) 29.2 (28.7–29.7)
NPV 95.4 (95.2–95.6) 93.5 (93.0–94.0) 97.0 (96.8–97.2)
Over-triage 78.0 (77.5–78.5) 83.9 (83.1–84.7) 70.8 (70.3–71.3)
Under-triage 4.6 (4.4–4.8) 6.5 (6.0–7.0) 3.0 (2.8–3.2)

Over-triage = P1 dispatch with NACA <4 (false positives)/all P1 dispatch (false positives + true positives) Under-triage = P2 or 3 dispatch with NACA >3 (false negatives)/all P2 or P3 dispatch (false negatives + true negatives) Sensitivity was calculated as true positives/(true positives + false negatives); specificity as true negatives/(false positives + true negatives) Positive predictive value (PPV) was calculated as true positives/(true positives + false positives); negative predictive value (NPV) as true negatives/(true negatives + false negatives)