Total RNA was extracted from ATDC5 cultured in ITS conditions for 0, 7, 14, 21 and 28 days, then reverse transcribed into cDNA and analysed by real-time PCR. The relative abundance of FGF23 (A) was normalized to RPS29 mRNA. Comparison was made by using the ΔΔCt method with the fold value of reference (fold = 1) assigned to D0. *: p < 0.05 vs D0, **: p< 0,01 vs D0. Data are expressed as mean ± SD, n = 4. FGF23 production in media was quantified by ELISA (B), **: p< 0,01 vs D0, ***: p< 0,001, ND: Non Detectable. Total proteins were extracted from ATDC5 (0, 7, 14, 21 or 28 days post-insulin) and 10 μg was subjected to SDS-PAGE with FGF23 (1/200) antibody; ß-actin was used as loading control (C).