Table 1.
Origin, chromosome number, size, and constitution of genomes of the studied Pooideae species according to Bennett and Leitch (2012)
| No. | Species | Origin | Chromosome number (2n) | Genome size (1C; pg) | Genome constitution |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Aegilops speltoides Tausch. | USDA (PI 542264) | 14 | 5.15 | SS |
| 2 | Aegilops tauschii Coss. | IPG PAS (D51) | 14 | 5.1 | DD |
| 3 | Brachypodium distachyon L. | US (Bd21) | 10 | 0.36 | BdBd |
| 4 | Festuca pratensis Huds. | IPG PAS (cv. ‘Skra’) | 14 | 2.23 | FpFp |
| 5 | Hordeum vulgare L. | IPG PAS (cv. ‘Georgia’) | 14 | 5.55 | HH |
| 6 | Lolium perenne L. | IPG PAS (cv. ‘Arka’) | 14 | 2.76 | LpLp |
| 7 | Secale cereale L. | USDA (PI 323382; cv. ‘Imperial’) | 14 | 8.28 | RR |
| 8 | Triticum aestivum L. | USDA (Cltr 14108; cv. ’Chinese Spring’ ) | 42 | 17.33 | AABBDD |
| 9 | Triticum urartu Tumanian ex Gandilyan | USDA (PI 428335) | 14 | 4.93 | AA |
| 10 | ×Triticosecale Wittm. | IPG PAS (cv. ‘Kitaro’) | 42 | 19.80 | AABBRR |