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. 2017 Apr 10;10:113–123. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S131909

Table S3.

Comparison of false-negative probabilities for LD and HIV testing based on clinical samples

Lyme disease stage LD testing
HIV disease testing
False-negative ratio two-tier LD and two-stage HIV
Test dependence 0.63
Test dependence 0.950
Test sensitivity
Probability of a false-negative result
Test sensitivity
Probability of a false-negative result
First tier Second tier test First tier test Two-tier test First stage Second stage Single-stage HIV test Two-stage HIV test
Acute 20.4% 21.2% 79.6% 85.6% 98.6% 98.6% 1.40% 1.33% 64
Intermediate 30.4% 31.5% 69.6% 77.3% 98.9% 98.9% 1.10% 1.05% 74
Convalescent 37.2% 38.6% 62.8% 71.3% 99.4% 99.4% 0.60% 0.57% 125
Intermediate 45.5% 47.3% 54.5% 63.3% 99.7% 99.7% 0.30% 0.29% 222
Neuro/arthritis 53.1% 55.2% 46.9% 55.7% 99.9% 99.9% 0.100% 0.095% 586

Abbreviation: LD, Lyme disease; Neuro, neurological.