Table 2. Summary and agreement statistics for spatiotemporal gait parameters using Kinect tracking from the left side (one-sided).
Parameter | Our System | VICON | Pearson’s correlation | Bland-Altman | ICC(A,1) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Mean ± SD | Mean ± SD | R | P | N | Bias | RPC | CV (%) | ||
Stride length L (cm) | 145.95 ±11.08 | 145.36 ±8.49 | 0.786 | <0.001 | 267 | 0.59 | 13.43 | 4.71 | 0.758 |
Stride length R (cm) | 146.27 ±10.22 | 147.04 ±9.01 | 0.923 | <0.001 | 187 | -0.78 | 7.77 | 2.70 | 0.913 |
Step length L (cm) | 72.85 ±6.18 | 73.95 ±5.36 | 0.667 | <0.001 | 267 | -1.10 | 9.34 | 6.49 | 0.649 |
Step length R (cm) | 73.40 ±8.36 | 71.67 ±4.48 | 0.538 | <0.001 | 281 | 1.73 | 13.81 | 9.72 | 0.434 |
Step width L (cm) | 10.02 ±4.69 | 11.51 ±3.15 | 0.569 | <0.001 | 267 | -1.49 | 7.62 | 36.13 | 0.493 |
Step width R (cm) | 14.58 ±7.33 | 11.91 ±2.97 | 0.475 | <0.001 | 281 | 2.68 | 12.69 | 48.88 | 0.297 |
AV stride length L (cm) | 146.30 ±8.70 | 145.66 ±7.98 | 0.997 | <0.001 | 10 | 0.64 | 1.90 | 4.71 | 0.991 |
AV stride length R (cm) | 146.16 ±8.94 | 146.95 ±8.43 | 0.994 | <0.001 | 10 | -0.79 | 2.15 | 2.70 | 0.989 |
AV stride length AVG (cm) | 146.24 ±8.75 | 146.20 ±8.17 | 0.998 | <0.001 | 10 | 0.04 | 1.53 | 0.53 | 0.996 |
AV step length L (cm) | 72.97 ±4.17 | 74.10 ±5.13 | 0.939 | <0.001 | 10 | -1.13 | 3.69 | 2.56 | 0.900 |
AV step length R (cm) | 73.36 ±5.12 | 71.67 ±3.60 | 0.898 | <0.001 | 10 | 1.69 | 4.84 | 3.40 | 0.799 |
AV step length AVG (cm) | 73.19 ±4.40 | 72.82 ±3.96 | 0.996 | <0.001 | 10 | 0.36 | 1.12 | 0.78 | 0.988 |
AV step width L (cm) | 10.03 ±2.67 | 11.55 ±1.85 | 0.750 | 0.01 | 10 | -1.52 | 3.47 | 16.39 | 0.591 |
AV step width R (cm) | 14.57 ±2.44 | 11.91 ±1.74 | 0.845 | 0.002 | 10 | 2.66 | 2.63 | 10.13 | 0.452 |
AV step width AVG (cm) | 12.39 ±2.15 | 11.73 ±1.76 | 0.944 | <0.001 | 10 | 0.66 | 1.49 | 6.30 | 0.882 |
Notice, the difference in agreement between the left and right body half for the step width and step length. RPC: reproducibility coefficient (1.96*SD); CV: coefficient of variation (SD in % of the mean value); ICC(A,1): intraclass correlation coefficient for absolute agreement. Subject averages across steps (AV) and sides (AVG) are labeled accordingly. Measures in bold can be compared to previously reported systems [1,2].