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. 2016 Dec 20;140(6):4404–4418. doi: 10.1121/1.4971420

TABLE II.

Perceptual distance between CI subjects S43 and S47 and NH listeners' vowel identification confusion matrices for each vocoder condition. The smallest perceptual distance values, which signify the most similar confusion patterns, are between S43's confusion matrices and the vocoder conditions that manipulated the middle frequency regions.

Subject Number Versus Apical Middle Basal
Zero Split Zero Split Zero Split
S43 Male talker 49.83 58.13 36.77 34.11 73.14 57.92
Female talker 56.01 49.09 39.83 36.44 66.02 62.52
S47 Male talker 52.55 55.12 51.91 55.86 48.32 49.24
Female talker 48.20 37.10 45.58 54.52 46.16 40.93