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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Matern Child Health J. 2017 May;21(5):1156–1165. doi: 10.1007/s10995-016-2214-7

Table 2.

Baseline characteristics of the population

Parent Characteristics Median (Inter-quartile
range) or Percentage
Correlation with PSOC-5
Age (years) 31.45 (27.65–35.96) −.01
Gender (female) 97.8% .01
Highest Education
Less than High School 31.3%
Some High School 30.1%
High School Graduate or Higher 38.6%
Body Mass Index (kg/m2) 28.75 (25.62–32.58) .01
Household SNAP participation
Yes 75.5%
No 24.5%
Child Characteristics
Age (years) 4.32 (3.60–5.11) .09*
Gender (female) 51.4% .02
Body Mass Index Percentile (%)1 79.10 (66.80–88.50) .03
Race/Ethnicity
Hispanic/Latino 90.2%
African American 6.5%
Other 3.3% .
Child Outcomes of Interest
Diet (24 hour diet recall; HEI) 65.46 (56.55−73.16) .06
Physical Activity (Accelerometry,
minutes of MPVA)
98.00 (74.61−118.96) −.02
Sleep (mins) 630 (600 – 690) .17**
Meal-time Media Exposure:
(Meals/week eaten in front of TV)
2 (0–3) −.17**

Spearman’s ρ shown for correlations between Parenting Sense of Competence Scale (PSOC-5) and each variable.

1

Study inclusion criteria were limited to Body Mass Index percentile >50th and <95th.

*

p < 0.05;

**

p < 0.01

SNAP=Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program. HEI=Healthy Eating Index. MVPA=Moderate or vigorous physical activity