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. 2004 Nov 8;5:38. doi: 10.1186/1471-2474-5-38

Table 2.

Self-reported factors related to health and associations with sick leave after 18 months due to any cause (Study group I)a and due to neck, shoulder and/or back disorders (Study group II)b.

Number observed Number observed Odds Ratio Odds Ratio P value P value
Variable Study gp Ia (n = 443)
N (cases)
Study gp IIb (n = 274)
N (cases)
Study gp I OR
(95%CI)
Study gp II OR (95%CI) Study gp I Study gp II
Anxiety [0c -21]
  - <8 332 (164) 217 (16)
  - ≥8 102 (55) 55 (11) 1.18
(0.76–1.85)
3.04 (1.31–7.06) 0.462 0.010
Neck disorders during the year before baseline
  - No 175 (79) 113 (10)
  - Yes 254 (137) 152 (16) 1.39
(0.94–2.06)
1.10 (0.47–2.55) 0.096 0.830
Shoulder disorders during the year before baseline
  - No 146 (67) 96 (10)
  - Yes 281 (147) 172 (16) 1.29
(0.86–1.93)
0.79 (0.34–1.85) 0.214 0.592
Low back disorders during the year before baseline
  - No 164 (64) 107 (4)
  - Yes 265 (152) 160 (22) 2.09 (1.40-3.12) 3.79 (1.26–11.44) <10-3 0.018
Study group I
Any sick leave during the year before baseline
  - 0 days 162 (35)
  - ≥1 days 281 (189) 7.67
(4.86–12.12)
<10-3
Study group II
Sick leave during the year before baseline (other reasons than disorders of the neck, shoulder and/or back)
  - <9 days 204 (16)
  - ≥9 days 70 (12) 2.64 (1.12–6.0) 0.021

a All participants at baseline. b Participants who at baseline reported no sick leave due to neck, shoulder and/or back disorders during the preceding 12 months and who also answered the questionnaire at the 18-month follow-up. Minimum and maximum values are presented within square brackets. c Best possible value. CI = 95% confidence interval. Odds Ratios are adjusted for age and intervention