Zhang, 2000 |
2 |
Coronary artery disease, cerebrovascular accident, dementia, hypothyroidism |
Ciprofloxacin, tetracycline |
Sierra-Hoffman, 2005 |
32 |
Diabetes, renal disease, heart disease, institutionalization, urologic disease, urinary catheter |
Ceftriaxone, levofloxacin, penicillin, tetracycline, ad vancomycin |
Senneby, 2012 |
16 |
Cerebrovascular accident, chronic lymphocytic leukemia, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, colon cancer, dementia, ischemic heart disease, myelodysplastic syndrome |
Amoxicillin, cefadroxil, cefuroxime, cefotaxime, ciprofloxacin, clindamycin, erythromycin, gentamicin, imipenem, levofloxacin, meropenem, penicillin, piperacillin-tazobactam |
Rasmussen, 2013 |
24 |
Alcoholism, aortic stenosis, atrial fibrillation, atrial septal defect, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, colon cancer, congestive heart failure, dementia, diabetes mellitus, Down's syndrome, ischemic heart disease, mitral regurgitation |
Amoxicillin, ceftriaxone, cefotaxime, clindamycin, fosfomycin, penicillin, piperacillin, vancomycin |
Senneby, 2014 |
64 |
N/A – epidemiology study |
Ampicillin, cefalotin, ciprofloxacin, mecillinam, nitrofurantoin |
Yasukawa, 2014 |
44 |
Cerebrovascular accident, chronic renal disease, chronic urinary retention, diabetes mellitus, dementia, malignancy (bladder, colon, prostate, chronic lymphocytic leukemia) |
Amoxicillin, cefazolin, clindamycin, penicillin, tetracycline, trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole, vancomycin |