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. 2014 Oct 3;99(10):3543–3550. doi: 10.1210/jc.2014-2262

Table 2.

Meta-analysis of Lipids and Adverse Effect Outcomes

Outcome No. of Studies No. of Patients WMD/RRa LL 95% CI UL 95% CI P Value I2, %
Lipid profile
    Total cholesterol, mg/dL 24 2817 WMD;−8.51 −13.30 −3.71 .001 73
    Triglyceride, mg/dL 23 2701 WMD;−15.29 −22.90 −7.67 <.001 68
    LDL, mg/dL 21 2697 WMD;2.62 0.24 5.01 .031 19
    HDL, mg/dL 22 2719 WMD;−9.11 −12.89 −5.32 <.001 94
Acne and hirsutism
    Acne 10 3161 RR;1.62 1.28 2.06 <.001 0
    Hirsutism 10 2983 RR;1.45 1.09 1.93 .011 0

Abbreviations: LL 95% CI, lower limit of 95% CI; UL 95% CI, upper limit of 95% CI.

a

The difference in means is calculated as TCR minus TFR.