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. 2016 Nov 14;26(5):549–557. doi: 10.1007/s00787-016-0918-2

Table 4.

Clinical descriptions of the classes

Class 1: DYS (339) Class 2: INT (500) Class 3: ADHD (416) Class 4: LOW (601) p value
DSM-IV diagnoses (n %)
 Any diagnosis 302 (89.1%) 296 (59.2%) 351 (84.4%) 213 (35.4%) χ 2 = 377.667
p = 0.000a, c, d, e f
 ADHD 104 (30.7%) 32 (6.4%) 204 (49.0%) 67 (11.1%) χ 2 = 304.967
p = 0.000a, b, c, d, e f
 Any behaviour disorder 64 (18.9%) 16 (3.2%) 66 (15.9%) 29 (4.8%) χ 2 = 93.263
p = 0.000a, c, d, f
 Any mood disorder 151 (44.5%) 132 (26.4%) 66 (15.9%) 36 (6.0%) χ 2 = 212.112
p = 0.000a, b, c, d, e f
 Any anxiety disorder 184 (54.3%) 214 (42.8%) 99 (23.8%) 117 (19.5%) χ 2 = 156.639
p = 0.000a, b, c, d, e
 Presence of comorbidity 177 (52.2%) 144 (28.8%) 100 (24.0%) 64 (10.6%) χ 2 = 196.882
p = 0.000a, b, c, e f

aClass 1 vs. class 2 was significantly different (p < 0.05)

bClass 1 vs. class 3 was significantly different (p < 0.05)

cClass 1 vs. class 4 was significantly different (p < 0.05)

dClass 2 vs. class 3 was significantly different (p < 0.05)

eClass 2 vs. class 4 was significantly different (p < 0.05)

fClass 3 vs. class 4 was significantly different (p < 0.05)