Table 1.

Solid-melt distribution coefficients and water saturation levels for mantle minerals.

mineral	solid-melt distribution coefficient	source	H2O saturation (wt%)	source
α-olivine	0.002	Aubaud et al. [47]Grant et al. [48]Koga et al. [49]Kohn & Grant [50]	0.12	Bell et al. [51]Hauri et al. [52]Koga et al. [49]Kohlstedt et al. [53]Inoue et al. [54]
clinopyroxene	0.02	Aubaud et al. [47]Koga et al. [49]	0.08	Bell & Rossman [55]Bolfan-Casanova & Keppler [56]Forneris & Holloway [57]Hauri et al. [52]
orthopyroxene	0.02	Aubaud et al. [47]Koga et al. [49]	0.15	Bell & Rossman [55]Hauri et al. [52]Rauch & Keppler [58]Keppler & Bolfan-Casanova [59]
plagioclase	0.001	—	0.051	Johnson & Rossman [60]
spinel	0.02	—	0.2	—
garnet	0.0008	Bell et al. [51]	0.07	Bolfan-Casanova & Keppler [56]
β-olivine (Wadsleyite)	0.1	Demouchy et al. [61]Kawamoto et al. [62]	2.4	Kawamoto et al. [62]Kohlstedt et al. [53]Inoue et al. [54]
majorite	0.003	Bolfan-Casanova & Keppler [56]	0.0675	Bolfan-Casanova & Keppler [56]
γ-olivine (Ringwoodite)	0.03	Bolfan-Casanova & Keppler [56]Kawamoto et al. [62]	2.5	Bolfan-Casanova & Keppler [56]Kohlstedt et al. [53]Ohtani et al. [63]Inoue et al. [54]
Mg-perovskite	0.0001	Bolfan-Casanova et al. [64]	0.001	Bolfan-Casanova et al. [64]Litasov et al. [65]
Fe-perovskite	0.0001	Bolfan-Casanova et al. [64]	0.0015	Litasov et al. [65]
Ca-perovskite	0.0001	—	0.004	Litasov et al. [65]
magnesiowüstite	0.008	Bolfan-Casanova et al. [64]	0.0075	Bolfan-Casanova et al. [64]
post-perovskite	0.0001	—	0.001	—