Table 2.
Analysis of variations (ANOVA) for appearance quality traits of the reciprocal ILs across five locations
| Trait | Population | Genotype (G)a | Location (E) | G × E | MSE | Heritability (h 2, %) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GL | MH63-ILs | 41.9*** | 1200.8*** c | 2.7*** | 0.05 | 91.9 |
| 02428-ILs | 37.6*** | 786.8*** | 1.9*** | 0.08 | 92.9 | |
| GW | MH63-ILs | 14.2*** | 1269.3*** | 1.9*** | 0.01 | 81.3 |
| 02428-ILs | 36.9*** | 632.6*** | 2.3*** | 0.01 | 91.7 | |
| LWR | MH63-ILs | 2.4*** | 14.6*** | 1.1 | 0.31 | 53.7 |
| 02428-ILs | 71.9*** | 249.5*** | 3.0*** | 0.01 | 94.7 | |
| PGWC | MH63-ILs | 13.2*** | 143.1*** | 2.1*** | 117.0 | 81.2 |
| 02428-ILs | 7.0*** | 82.9*** | 1.7*** | 356.3 | 72.2 | |
| DEC | MH63-ILs | 11.4*** | 106.3*** | 2.0*** | 24.9 | 79.2 |
| 02428-ILs | 11.3*** | 436.5*** | 2.3*** | 177.4 | 77.6 |
GL grain length, GW grain width, LWR length to width ratio, PGWC percentage of grains with chalkiness, DEC degree of endosperm chalkiness
a F values with *, **, and *** indicating the significant level of P ≤ 0.05, 0.01, and 0.001, respectively