Table 1.

Model parameters.

Symbol	Description	Value
$Q_e^{max}$, $Q_i^{max}$	Cortical maximum firing rate	250 Hz
$Q_r^{max}$	TRN maximum firing rate	250 Hz
θe, θi	Mean firing threshold of cortical populations	15 mV
θs	Mean firing threshold of SRN	15 mV
θr	Mean firing threshold of TRN	15 mV
γe	Cortical damping rate	100 Hz
α	Synaptodendritic decay time constant	50 s−1
β	Synaptodendritic rise time constant	200 s−1
σ	Threshold variability of firing rate	6 mV
τ	Time delay due to slow synaptic kinetics of GABAB	50 ms
ϕn	Nonspecific subthalamic input onto SRN	2 mVs
vee	Self-coupling strength of EPN	1 mVs
−vei	Coupling strength from IIN to EPN	1.8 mVs
vre	Coupling strength from EPN to TRN	0.05 mVs
vrs	Coupling strength from SRN to TRN	0.5 mVs
$-v_{sr}^{A,B}$	Coupling strength from TRN to SRN	0.4–2 mVs
ves	Coupling strength from SRN to EPN	1.8 mVs
vse	Coupling strength from EPN to SRN	2.2 mVs