Table 1.

Salutogenically-focused outcomes identified by Smith et al. [1] and mapped to Downe et al. [10]

Smith et al. [1] Salutogenically-focused outcomes	Downe et al. [10] Positive pregnancy experience
Maternal satisfaction with care/experience	Positive labour and birth
Breastfeedinga (e.g. initiation, duration, success)
Controla (perceived/personal control)	Autonomy
Maternal parenting confidence	Maternal self-esteem; Competence
Positive relationship with baby/bonding	Positive mothering
Wellbeing (mother/father; psychological/emotional)	Healthy pregnancy/healthy baby
Caregiver experience/satisfactiona
Viewsa (mother’s and/or father’s)
Relaxation
Mobile during labour
Spontaneous Vaginal Birth	Normal birth
Pregnancy prolongation
Spontaneous rupture of membranes
Comfort
Intact perineum
Maternal perception of pain experienceda

^apositive reference