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. 2017 Apr 18;17:327. doi: 10.1186/s12889-017-4224-9

Table 1.

Reading breast screening information (women only): descriptive statistics, adjusted ORs, 95% CIs, p-values for variables in the multivariable binary logistic regression model

Amount read of the breast screening leaflet: n (%)/M (SD) Adjusted OR, 95% CI p-value
None of it Some of it About half of it Most of it All of it Total Read all of the leaflet
Characteristic (n = 28; 10.2%) (n = 43; 15.6%) (n = 13; 4.7%) (n = 44; 16.0%) (n = 147; 53.5%) (n = 275) (vs. read less than all)
Ethnicity
 White British 25 (10.2) 37 (15.0) 10 (4.1) 37 (15.0) 137 (55.7) 246 3.28, 1.36 to 7.89 .008
 vs. Other ethnic groups 3 (10.3) 6 (20.7) 3 (10.3) 7 (24.1) 10 (34.5) 29
Marital status
 Married or living as a couple 15 (8.4) 30 (16.9) 9 (5.1) 29 (16.3) 95 (53.4) 178 0.80, 0.45 to 1.42 .802
 vs. Single, widowed, divorced, or separated 13 (13.4) 13 (13.4) 4 (4.1) 15 (15.5) 52 (53.6) 97
Highest level of education Overall: .150
 No formal qualifications 11 (12.5) 15 (17.0) 6 (6.8) 20 (22.7) 36 (40.9) 88 0.44, 0.19 to 1.01 .052
 Approximately Level 1, 2, or 3 13 (10.5) 15 (12.1) 4 (3.2) 21 (16.9) 71 (57.3) 124 0.60, 0.29 to 1.24 .168
 vs. Approximately Level 4 4 (6.3) 13 (20.6) 3 (4.8) 3 (4.8) 40 (63.5) 63
Social class grade Overall: .876
 Grade A or B 7 (11.3) 8 (12.9) 4 (6.5) 8 (12.9) 35 (56.5) 62 0.90, 0.40 to 2.07 .811
 Grade C1 or C2 9 (7.4) 20 (16.5) 6 (5.0) 16 (13.2) 70 (57.9) 121 1.08, 0.57 to 2.05 .811
 vs. Grade D or E 12 (13.0) 15 (16.3) 3 (3.3) 20 (21.7) 42 (45.7) 92
Personal diagnosis of cancer
 Yes 3 (14.3) 1 (4.8) 1 (4.8) 4 (19.0) 12 (57.1) 21 0.90, 0.35 to 2.35 .834
 vs. No 25 (9.8) 42 (16.5) 12 (4.7) 40 (15.7) 135 (53.1) 254
Knows someone with cancer
 Yes 21 (10.4) 32 (15.8) 7 (3.5) 29 (14.4) 113 (55.9) 202 1.23, 0.69 to 2.20 .493
 vs. No 7 (9.6) 11 (15.1) 6 (8.2) 15 (20.5) 34 (46.6) 73
Breast screening regularity Overall: .014
 Never or very rarely attended… 6 (35.3) 4 (23.5) 2 (11.8) 2 (11.8) 3 (17.6) 17 0.16, 0.04 to 0.63 .009
 Attended some or most of the time… 1 (6.3) 4 (25.0) 2 (12.5) 3 (18.8) 6 (37.5) 16 0.43, 0.14 to 1.30 .135
 vs. Always attended before most recent invitation 21 (8.7) 35 (14.5) 9 (3.7) 39 (16.1) 138 (57.0) 242
Age (in years) 60.1 (5.7) 61.7 (6.4) 59.7 (5.5) 62.2 (5.4) 59.8 (6.1) 60.5 (6.0) 0.96, 0.92 to 1.00 .048
Decision-making styles
 Avoidant score 12.3 (3.6) 14.0 (4.2) 14.9 (5.2) 12.6 (3.2) 12.5 (3.6) 12.8 (3.8) 0.97, 0.89 to 1.05 .452
 Dependent score 16.0 (3.9) 17.3 (3.5) 17.6 (4.6) 16.1 (4.4) 16.5 (3.8) 16.6 (3.9) 1.03, 0.96 to 1.11 .434
 Intuitive score 19.1 (2.5) 18.2 (2.4) 18.6 (3.3) 19.3 (2.7) 18.8 (2.8) 18.8 (2.7) 1.01, 0.91 to 1.12 .892
 Rational score 19.1 (3.0) 20.0 (2.0) 19.5 (3.0) 19.1 (2.9) 19.9 (2.9) 19.7 (2.8) 1.08, 0.97 to 1.19 .151
 Spontaneous score 14.9 (4.0) 13.4 (3.3) 15.2 (4.7) 15.2 (4.7) 13.8 (3.9) 13.9 (3.7) 1.03, 0.95 to 1.11 .528

Adjusted ORs and 95% CIs are per unit increase in the case of continuous variables; p-values <.05 are in bold; all predictor variables are included in the model