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. 2017 Apr 19;3(4):e1600582. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.1600582

Table 2. Ratios of surface plastic load to local pollution sources in the Arctic and other ocean basins.

Land-based pollution sources (L) were estimated from a population in a 50-km coastal strip, and sea-based pollution sources (S) were estimated from at-sea vessel density. Surface plastic loads (P) were obtained from the present work and previous reports (2, 7). L and S are expressed in persons or vessels per square kilometer of ice-free waters, respectively. S:L ratios are expressed in vessels per person, P:L ratios are expressed in grams of plastic per person, and P:S ratios are expressed in grams of plastic per vessel. Global estimates do not include the Southern Ocean because of the lack of plastic pollution data for that basin.

L S S:L P:L P:S
Arctic 1.5 × 10−1 1.7 × 10−2 1.1 × 10−1 3.4 × 102 3.1 × 103
Mediterranean 7.6 × 101 3.1 × 10−1 4.1 × 10−3 5.5 × 100 1.3 × 103
North Atlantic 8.8 × 100 6.7 × 10−2 7.6 × 10−3 6.9 × 100 9.1 × 102
North Pacific 9.6 × 100 4.7 × 10−2 4.9 × 10−3 6.6 × 100 1.3 × 103
Indian 7.6 × 100 3.2 × 10−2 4.2 × 10−3 4.0 × 100 9.5 × 102
South Atlantic 2.4 × 100 1.8 × 10−2 7.4 × 10−3 2.6 × 101 3.5 × 103
South Pacific 9.4 × 10−1 7.1 × 10−3 7.5 × 10−3 2.7 × 101 3.6 × 103
Global 6.2 × 100 3.4 × 10−2 5.5 × 10−3 7.8 × 100 1.4 × 103