Table 2.
Overall | ADHD diagnosed <2 years | ADHD diagnosed >2 years | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Attribute level | Estimate | SE | Estimate | SE | Estimate | SE | Pdiagnosed<2 year = diagnosed>2years |
Medication administration | |||||||
ADHD medicine is used 5 days a week on school days only | 0.037 | 0.067 | −0.016 | 0.131 | 0.053 | 0.078 | 0.648 |
ADHD medicine is used 7 days a week except in summer | −0.391 | 0.066 | −0.277 | 0.125 | −0.429 | 0.078 | 0.304 |
ADHD medicine is used 7 days a week all year round | 0.354 | 0.071 | 0.293 | 0.133 | 0.376 | 0.083 | 0.617 |
Therapy location | |||||||
Child gets therapy in the clinic | 0.184 | 0.046 | 0.403 | 0.099 | 0.115 | 0.051 | 0.010a |
Child gets therapy in school | −0.097 | 0.047 | −0.326 | 0.101 | −0.024 | 0.053 | 0.008a |
Child gets therapy at home | −0.087 | 0.046 | −0.077 | 0.098 | −0.091 | 0.052 | 0.898 |
School accommodation | 0.000 | ||||||
Child's teacher sends home progress note | −0.424 | 0.048 | −0.210 | 0.097 | −0.494 | 0.056 | 0.011a |
Child gets a tutor at school | −0.114 | 0.047 | −0.329 | 0.085 | −0.043 | 0.055 | 0.005a |
Child has an IEP | 0.538 | 0.052 | 0.539 | 0.095 | 0.537 | 0.062 | 0.988 |
Caregiver behavior training | |||||||
Caregiver learns behavior management on own | −0.837 | 0.046 | −1.006 | 0.092 | −0.785 | 0.053 | 0.037a |
Caregiver learns behavior management 1:1 with a therapist | 0.812 | 0.049 | 0.869 | 0.097 | 0.795 | 0.057 | 0.511 |
Caregiver learns behavior management by going to a class | 0.025 | 0.046 | 0.137 | 0.091 | −0.011 | 0.054 | 0.729 |
Provider communication | |||||||
Talk with provider by text/email | −0.378 | 0.042 | −0.319 | 0.094 | −0.398 | 0.047 | 0.451 |
Talk with provider by phone | −0.093 | 0.040 | −0.171 | 0.089 | −0.069 | 0.045 | 0.304 |
Talk with provider face-to-face | 0.472 | 0.040 | 0.490 | 0.095 | 0.467 | 0.044 | 0.806 |
Provider specialty | |||||||
Pediatrician cares for child's ADHD | −0.481 | 0.047 | −0.779 | 0.102 | −0.386 | 0.052 | 0.001b |
Psychiatrist cares for child's ADHD | 0.082 | 0.048 | 0.261 | 0.105 | 0.025 | 0.054 | 0.046a |
Pediatrician and psychiatrist care for child's ADHD | 0.399 | 0.049 | 0.518 | 0.105 | 0.361 | 0.056 | 0.169 |
Monthly out-of-pocket costs | |||||||
Out of pocket cost is $50/month | 0.883 | 0.053 | 0.800 | 0.111 | 0.912 | 0.061 | 0.380 |
Out of pocket cost is $150/month | 0.013 | 0.056 | 0.139 | 0.111 | −0.028 | 0.065 | 0.195 |
Out of pocket cost is $450/month | −0.896 | 0.054 | −0.939 | 0.109 | −0.884 | 0.063 | 0.663 |
p < 0.05.
p < 0.001.
ADHD, attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder; IEP, individualized education program; SD, standard deviation.