Table 5.
Novel Genetic and Epigenetic Markers of Adrenocortical Neoplasm in Normal and Neutered Female Mice and Ferrets.
| Gene/Protein | Normal Expression and Function | Expression in Adrenal Neoplasms |
|---|---|---|
| Insulin-like 3 (Insl3) | Theca interna cells | Protein overexpression |
| Forkhead box L2 (FOXL2) | Interstitial and granulosa cells | Protein overexpression |
| Insulin related growth factor binding protein 6 (Igfbp6) | Somatic cells of ovary. IGFBP6 binds to IGF1 and 2 and plays vital roles in growth, function, and differentiation of adrenocortical cells | Promoter hypomethylation and gene upregulation |