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. 2016 Dec;16(4):883–891. doi: 10.4314/ahs.v16i4.2

Table 2.

Participant characteristics of children who died following discharge

Variable Mean ± SD or N (%)
Age (months) 19.2 ± 14.2
Sex
Male 22 (55.0%)
Female 18 (45.0%)
Discharge Diagnoses*
Malaria 14 (35.0%)
Pneumonia 16 (40.0%)
Diarrhea 3 (7.5%)
Meningitis 3 (7.5%)
Malnutrition 6 (15%)
Tuberculosis 1 (2.5%)
Respiratory infection 2 (5.0%)
Sepsis 2 (5.0%)
Bronchiolitis 1 (2.5%)
Anemia 7 (17.5%)
Other 6 (15%)
Distance to hospital
< 30 minutes 6 (15.0%)
30 minutes – 1 hour 7 (17.5%)
> 1 hour 27 (67.5%)
HIV status
Child HIV+ 7 (17.5%)
Maternal HIV+ 6 (15.0%)
Maternal age (years) 29.0 ± 7.25
Maternal education
< Primary 3 12 (30.0%)
Primary 3 – primary 7 22 (55.0%)
Secondary 5 (12.5%)
Post-secondary 1 (2.5%)
Water supply
Municipal water 6 (15.0%)
Protected spring 4 (10.0%)
Bore hole 6 (15.0%)
Fast running stream 1 (2.5%)
Slow stream 1 (2.5%)
Shallow well 21 (52.5%)
Bed net use (child)
Always 15 (37.5%)
Sometimes 12 (30.0%)
Never 13 (32.5%)
*

Some participants had concurrent diagnoses; hence the total number of diagnoses is greater than the sample size