Table 1.
Brain area | Synapse | Nature of synapse | Type of plasticity | Evidence of T currents | Other partners | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Thalamus | TC->NRT | Glut | LTP postsynaptic |
Cav3.3 KO Voltage dependence |
NMDAR (GluN2B) | 72 |
NRT -> TC VB | GABA | LTD postsynaptic | TTA-P2 | mGluR1 GABAAR CamK |
45 | |
|
NRT -> TC PO |
GABA |
LTP presynaptic |
Voltage dependence |
L type Ca2+ current NO Guanylate cyclase |
46 |
Cortex | White matter -> layer II/III (cat) | Glut | LTP | Voltage dependence | 16 | |
Layer IV-> layer II/III (rat) | ? LTP ? |
Ni2+ Voltage dependence Ni2+, Mibefradil, Kurtoxin, Efonidipine |
82 | |||
Pairs of layer V pyramidal neurons | Glut | LTP postsynaptic |
Ni2+ | NMDA R Backpropagating APs |
36 | |
layer IV -> layer II/III | Glut | LTD presynaptic |
Voltage dependence Ni2+ |
mGluR5 IP3R-dependent stores L type Ca2+ current Presynaptic NMDAR CB1R |
74 | |
layer II/III -> layer V pyramidal neurons | Glut | LTD ? |
Ni2+ | Group I/II mGluR Backpropagating APs |
38 | |
|
layer II/III -> layer II/III pyramidal neurons |
Glut |
LTD presynaptic |
Ni2+ |
Group I mGluR PLC-activation L type Ca2+ current CB1R |
44 |
Hippocampus | Schaffer collaterals -> CA1 | Glut | LTP ? |
Ni2+ | 55 | |
Schaffer collaterals -> CA1 | Glut | LTP ? |
Ni2+ | NMDAR P type Ca2+ current |
19 | |
-> CA1 | Glut | LTP ? |
Ni2+ | NMDAR L type Ca2+ current Backpropagating APs |
39 | |
Schaffer collaterals -> CA1 | Glut | LTD presynaptic |
Voltage dependence Ni2+ |
mGluR5 PKC |
17 | |
Medial perforant pathway -> dentate granule cells | Glut | LTP ? |
Voltage dependence Ni2+ |
Group I/II mGluR | 18 | |
|
Stratum radiatum ->CA1 |
Glut |
LTP ? |
Cav3.2 KO mibefradil |
|
92 |
Cerebellum | Parallel fibers -> Purkinje cells | Glut | LTP postsynaptic |
Cav3.1 KO TTA-P2 |
77 | |
Mossy fibers ->cerebellar nuclear neurons | Glut | LTP ? |
Voltage dependence | NMDAR (NR2D) | 93 | |
|
Purkinje cells -> cerebellar nuclear neurons |
GABA |
LTD LTP ? |
Voltage dependence Voltage dependence |
– Action potentials |
41 |
Basal ganglia |
Globus pallidus -> subthalamic nucleus |
GABA |
LTP ? |
mibefradil |
L type Ca2+ current |
94 |
Spinal cord | C fibers -> Lamina I neurons | Glut | LTP ? |
Ni2+ | Neurokinin1R Action potentials NMDAR |
73 |