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. 2017 Apr 21;17:94. doi: 10.1186/s12877-017-0475-7

Table 3.

Comparison of dementia prevalence across age, gender, ethnicity, marital status, education and employment groups, according to the short version and standard version diagnostic algorithms

Short version 10/66 diagnosis Standard version 10/66 diagnosis Percentage difference Kappa AUC
Weighted % SE Weighted % SE
Age group (years)
 60–74 4.33 0.76 2.99 0.62 1.34 0.70 0.93
 75–84 22.96 2.37 21.36 2.31 1.60 0.86 0.94
 85+ 58.11 3.36 55.47 3.40 2.64 0.89 0.94
Gender
 Men 8.48 1.11 7.22 1.02 1.26 0.86 0.96
 Women 12.81 1.08 11.19 0.95 1.62 0.84 0.95
Ethnicity
 Chinese 11.42 0.90 9.74 0.80 1.68 0.84 0.95
 Malay 9.68 0.95 9.85 0.95 −0.17 0.95 0.97
 Indian 9.20 0.91 7.61 0.78 1.59 0.82 0.95
 Others
Marital status
 Never married 8.82 3.38 5.33 2.53 3.49 0.71 0.97
 Married/cohabiting 6.31 0.82 5.52 0.76 0.79 0.81 0.93
 Widowed 25.05 2.07 22.57 1.89 2.48 0.88 0.96
 Divorced/separated 6.51 3.33 3.61 2.45 2.90 0.70 0.98
Education
 None 24.82 2.62 21.59 2.37 3.23 0.84 0.94
 Some, but did not complete primary 14.23 1.91 10.47 1.59 3.76 0.81 0.97
 Completed primary 8.10 1.51 9.16 1.59 −1.06 0.85 0.90
 Completed secondary 4.54 1.06 3.47 0.86 1.07 0.84 0.99
 Completed tertiary 2.65 1.08 2.31 1.04 0.34 0.93 1.00
Employment status
 Paid work (part-time and full-time) 0.69 0.36 0.22 0.09 0.47 0.47 1.00
 Unemployed
 Homemaker 13.56 1.61 11.92 1.45 1.64 0.89 0.97
 Retired 17.87 1.61 15.38 1.47 2.49 0.81 0.93