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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 21.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2016 Feb;68(2):246–253. doi: 10.1002/acr.22673

Table 1.

Characteristics of SSc and Comparison Cohorts at Baseline

Variable SSc
N=1,245
Non-SSc
N=12,670
p-value
Age (mean yrs) 56.5 ± 15.0 56.5 ± 14.9 0.965
Female 1031 (82.8) 10473 (82.7) 0.937
Hospitalized 413 (33.2) 2020 (15.9) <0.001
No. MSP visits (mean) 20.8 ± 17.7 9.0 ± 11.0 <0.001
Charlson’s comorbidity index (mean) 1.19 ± 1.51 0.34 ± 1.07 <0.001
Alcoholism 8 (0.6) 102 (0.8) 0.736
Hypertension 307 (24.7) 2824 (22.3) 0.059
Sepsis 3 (0.2) 24 (0.2) 0.730
Varicose veins 24 (1.9) 103 (0.8) <0.001
Inflammatory bowel disease 9 (0.7) 55 (0.4) 0.181
Trauma 6 (0.5) 23 (0.2) 0.040
Fractures 30 (2.4) 177 (1.4) 0.009
Surgery 12 (1) 77 (0.6) 0.135
Glucocorticoids 323 (25.9) 497 (3.9) <0.001
Hormone replacement therapy 138 (11.1) 964 (7.6) <0.001
Contraceptives 45 (3.6) 472 (3.7) 0.937
Cox2 inhibitors 113 (9.1) 389 (3.1) <0.001

Values are N (percentages) unless otherwise noted.