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. 2017 Apr 21;12(4):e0176209. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0176209

Table 4. Relationship between serum albumin change and BMI change.


BMI change group
Albumin change (%) p value
Incident prediabetes(-) Incident prediabetes (+)

Baseline BMI < 25
(n = 8,161)
decreasing BMI (n = 2,595) 4.52 ± 6.20 0.56 ± 6.30 < 0.001
unchanged BMI (n = 2,711) 4.57 ± 6.12 1.74 ± 6.22 < 0.001
increasing BMI (n = 2,855) 5.28 ± 6.36 2.29 ± 6.38 < 0.001
p value 0.001 < 0.001

Baseline BMI ≥ 25
(n = 1,646)
decreasing BMI (n = 672) 3.89 ± 5.53 0.28 ± 5.99 < 0.001
unchanged BMI (n = 567) 4.46 ± 6.15 1.20 ± 6.22 < 0.001
increasing BMI (n = 407) 5.04 ± 5.59 2.03 ± 6.37 0.001
p value 0.140 0.006

Decreasing BMI: First tertiles of BMI percent change in total subjects (−24.07 − −1.33%). Unchanged BMI: Second tertiles of BMI percent change in total subjects (-1.32–1.70%). Increasing BMI: Third tertiles of BMI percent change in total subjects (1.71–25.60%).