Table 1.
Characteristics | Middle school | High school | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Never cigarette smokers | Ever cigarette smokers | Never cigarette smokers | Ever cigarette smokers | |
| ||||
Weighted % (95% CI) | Weighted % (95% CI) | Weighted % (95% CI) | Weighted % (95% CI) | |
Age (years) | 12.7 (12.6, 12.7) | 13.4 (13.3, 13.5) | 16.0 (15.9, 16.0) | 16.4 (16.3, 16.4) |
Gender | ||||
Female | 48.7 (47.7, 49.8) | 46.8 (44.3, 49.3) | 50.0 (48.8, 51.2) | 45.6 (44.3, 47.0) |
Male | 51.3 (50.2, 52.3) | 53.2 (50.7, 55.7) | 50.0 (48.8, 51.2) | 54.4 (53.0, 55.7) |
Race/ethnicity | ||||
NH-White | 37.1 (34.1, 40.0) | 37.9 (34.5, 41.2) | 37.2 (34.3, 40.1) | 45.3 (42.3, 48.3) |
Hispanic | 29.7 (26.5, 32.9) | 30.2 (26.7, 33.6) | 29.7 (26.8, 32.6) | 32.3 (29.0, 35.7) |
NH-AI/AN/NH/PI | 1.7 (1.5, 1.9) | 2.3 (1.8, 2.9) | 1.2 (1.0, 1.4) | 1.9 (1.5, 2.2) |
NH-Asian | 3.1 (2.6, 3.5) | 2.1 (1.4, 2.8) | 3.0 (2.5, 3.4) | 1.8 (1.4, 2.2) |
NH-Black | 23.2 (19.9, 26.4) | 21.9 (19.0, 24.8) | 25.0 (22.1, 28.0) | 14.6 (12.8, 16.3) |
NH-Other | 5.3 (4.8, 5.8) | 5.7 (4.7, 6.6) | 3.9 (3.6, 4.2) | 4.1 (3.5, 4.7) |
Metropolitan status | ||||
Metropolitan | 94.5 (93.2, 95.7) | 90.8 (88.8, 92.9) | 95.6 (94.3, 96.9) | 92.4 (90.4, 94.4) |
Non-metropolitan/rural | 5.5 (4.3, 6.8) | 9.2 (7.1, 11.2) | 4.4 (3.1, 5.7) | 7.6 (5.6, 9.6) |
Smoked cigarettes in past 30 days | ||||
Yes | -- | 27.2 (24.9, 29.5) | -- | 30.9 (29.6, 32.3) |
No | -- | 72.8 (70.5, 75.1) | -- | 69.1 (67.7, 70.4) |
Living with cigarette smoker(s) | ||||
Yes | 23.8 (22.5, 25.0) | 52.3 (49.6, 55.0) | 21.7 (20.6, 22.7) | 43.4 (41.8, 45.1) |
No | 76.2 (75.0, 77.5) | 47.7 (45.0, 50.4) | 78.3 (77.3, 79.4) | 56.6 (54.9, 58.2) |
Exposed to cigarette smoking images on screen | ||||
Yes | 63.6 (62.6, 64.5) | 81.8 (80.0, 83.6) | 67.8 (66.8, 68.8) | 78.5 (77.1, 80.0) |
No | 36.4 (35.5, 37.4) | 18.2 (16.4, 20.0) | 32.2 (31.2, 33.2) | 21.5 (20.0, 22.9) |
Exposed to cigarette POS advertising | ||||
Yes | 76.1 (75.0, 77.3) | 83.9 (81.9, 85.9) | 77.9 (76.8, 78.9) | 85.7 (84.5, 86.9) |
No | 23.9 (22.7, 25.0) | 16.1 (14.1, 18.1) | 22.1 (21.1, 23.2) | 14.3 (13.1, 15.5) |
ENDS use | ||||
In past 30 days | 1.5 (1.2, 1.7) | 23.9 (21.8, 26.1) | 3.5 (3.1, 3.9) | 30.1 (28.4, 31.8) |
Ever, not in past 30 days | 2.4 (2.1, 2.7) | 24.5 (22.3, 26.7) | 4.7 (4.3, 5.2) | 24.6 (23.3, 25.9) |
Never | 96.1 (95.7, 96.6) | 51.8 (49.3, 54.3) | 91.8 (91.1, 92.4) | 45.4 (43.6, 47.1) |
Exposed to ENDS advertising | ||||
Yes | 63.2 (62.3, 64.2) | 75.0 (72.8, 77.2) | 62.4 (61.3, 63.5) | 72.1 (70.5, 73.7) |
No | 36.8 (35.8, 37.7) | 25.0 (22.8, 27.2) | 37.6 (36.5, 38.7) | 27.9 (26.3, 29.5) |
Living with ENDS user(s) | ||||
Yes | 9.8 (9.1, 73.8) | 28.5 (26.2, 30.9) | 9.3 (8.7, 10.0) | 23.4 (22.1, 24.8) |
No | 90.5 (89.5, 90.9) | 71.5 (69.1, 73.8) | 90.7 (90.0, 91.3) | 76.6 (75.2, 77.9) |
Means are reported for age. NH=Non-Hispanic, AI=American Indian, AN=Alaskan Native, NH=Native Hawaiian, PI=Pacific Islander, POS=point of sale.