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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2016 Nov 14;15(5):720–727.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2016.11.012

Table 1.

A. Data on demographics, bowel habits and quantitative traits of subgroups based on either total fecal BA excretion per 48 hrs
or fasting serum C4 (mean ± SE)
Total fecal BAs ≥2337
µmoles per 48 hrs
Total fecal BAs <2337
µmoles per 48 hrs
Serum C4 ≥47.1 ng/ml Serum C4 <47.1 ng/ml
N 24 86 19 91
Age, years 39.0±2.4 42.0±1.2 46.7±2.7 40.2±1.2
BMI, kg/m2 32.0±1.5 26.6±0.6 31.7±2.1 26.9±0.6
# bowel movements/day 2.22±0.24 1.51±0.10 1.90±0.22 1.62±0.11
Mean stool consistency (BSFS) 4.61±0.19 3.91±0.12 4.33±0.28 4.01±0.12
Fecal fat (g/24 hrs) 11.4±8.9 6.5±0.6 7.8±1.3 7.6±0.7
Total stool weight (g/48 hrs) 557.7±55.4 256.8±16.9 357.1±43.7 316.3±24.3
Total fecal BA excretion
(µmoles/48 hrs)
4839±744 728.8±69 2573±627 1428±248
Total fecal BA concentration (mM) 9.6±1.1 3.2±0.3 8.2±1.6 3.9±0.4
% fecal CDCA and CA 16.9±4.1 4.5±0.9 8.8±2.5 6.9±1.4
% fecal CDCA and DCA 61.3±1.9 55.0±1.7 64.7±2.2 54.7±1.6
Serum C4, ng/mL 37.7.±4.6 25.5±2.5 71.0±4.9 19.2±1.1
Colonic transit GC24 3.2±0.2 2.5±0.1 3.1±0.3 2.5±0.1
Colonic transit GC48 4.5±0.2 3.7±0.1 4.4±0.3 3.8±0.1
AC emptying t1/2(hr) 13.5±1.8 16.1±0.9 13.6±2.3 15.9±0.9
B. Data for patients who had normal or abnormal values of both total fecal BA excretion per 48 hrs or fasting serum C4
Total BAs ≥2337 µmoles/48 hrs and
serum C4>47.1 ng/mL
Total BAs <2337 µmoles/48 hrs and
serum C4<47.1 ng/mL
N 36 74
Age, years 39.0±2.4 41.1±1.3
BMI, kg/m2 32.0±1.5 25.6±0.5
# bowel movements/day 2.22±0.24 1.41±0.10
Mean stool consistency (BSFS) 4.61±0.19 3.81±0.13
Fecal fat (g/24h) 11.4±8.9 6.3±0.6
Total stool weight (g/48h) 557.7±55.4 246.2±17.7
Total fecal BA excretion (µmoles/48h) 4839±744 656.1±68.8
Total fecal BA concentration (mM) 9.6±1.1 3.0±0.3
% fecal CDCA and CA 16.9±4.1 4.0±0.9
% fecal CDCA and DCA 61.3±1.9 53.3±1.8
Serum C4, ng/mL 49.4±4.8 17.8±1.1
Colonic transit GC24 3.2±0.2 2.4±0.1
Colonic transit GC48 4.5±0.2 3.6±0.1
AC emptying t1/2(hr) 13.5±1.8 16.4±1.0

BAs, bile acids; BMI, body mass index; BSFS, Bristol stool form scale; CA, cholic acid; CDCA, chenodeoxycholic acid; DCA, deoxycholic acid; GC, geometric center; AC, ascending colon