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. 2017 Apr;8(2):352–360. doi: 10.21037/jgo.2017.03.06

Table 2. Details of treatment for advanced disease.

Characteristic All patients [N=382] Long-term responders [N=123] Controls [N=259] P value
First-line chemotherapy cycles <0.001
   Median [range] 6 [2-47] 12 [9-47] 4 [2-8]
First-line chemotherapy regimen N, [%] 0.007
   Fluoropyrimidine 11 [3] 9 [3] 2 [2]
   Gemcitabine- Fluoropyrimidine 156 [41] 93 [36] 63 [51]
   Gemcitabine-Platinum 155 [41] 109 [42] 46 [37]
   Gemcitabine-Platinum + Selumetinib 10 [3] 5 [2] 5 [4]
   Gemcitabine 43 [11] 37 [14] 6 [5]
   Other 7 [2] 6 [2] 1 [1]
Radiographic response N, [%] <0.001
   Complete regression 3 [1] 3 [2] 0
   Partial regression 116 [32] 71 [59] 46 [19]
   Stable imaging 142 [40] 47 [39] 95 [40]
   Disease progression 97 [27] 0 96 [41]
   Missing 24 2 22
Chemotherapy toxicity N, [%]
   Neutropenia 74 [19] 37 [30] 37 [14] <0.001
   Thrombocytopenia 77 [20] 32 [26] 45 [17] 0.056
   Neuropathy 11 [3] 6 [5] 6 [2] 0.21
   Nephropathy 11 [3] 6 [5] 5 [2] 0.19
   Nausea/vomiting 105 [27] 45 [37] 60 [23] 0.007
   Sepsis/infection 73 [19] 24 [20] 49 [19] 0.89
   Skin toxicity 69 [18] 39 [32] 30 [12] <0.001
Reason for stopping N, [%] 0.96
   Disease progression 219 [57] 69 [56] 150 [58]
   Toxicity 48 [13] 17 [14] 31 [12]
   Planned/patient request 76 [20] 24 [19] 52 [20]
   Other 39 [10] 13 [11] 26 [10]
Chemotherapy break >3 months N, [%] 20 [5] 19 [15] 1 [1] <0.001
   Second-line chemotherapy N, [%] 142 [37] 58 [47] 84 [33] 0.007
   Median cycles [range] 3 [1-21] 3 [1-18]
   Third-line chemotherapy [N, %] 48 [13] 22 [18] 26 [10] 0.046
Radiotherapy details 0.09
   Stereotactic/fractionated RT to primary tumor 33 [9] 15 [12] 18 [7]
   Palliative RT 40 [10] 11 [9] 29 [11]

, Any cycle; , for advanced disease, either before or after first-line palliative chemotherapy. RT, radiotherapy.