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. 2017 Jan 11;312(3):R434–R442. doi: 10.1152/ajpregu.00316.2016

Table 1.

ETS enzyme assay reaction conditions for both 37°C and 10°C

Enzyme Assay Temperature, °C Mitochondrial Sample, μg of Total Protein Reaction Conditions Absorbance Wavelength, nm
Complex I 37 10 25 mM K2HPO4 (pH 7.2) 340
10 50 2 μg/ml antimycin A
2 mM KCN
2.5 mg/ml BSA
0.2 mM NADH
Complex II 37 5 25 mM K2HPO4 (pH 7.2) 600
10 50 2 μg/ml rotenone
2 μg/ml antimycin A
2 mM KCN
20 mM succinate
50 μM dichlorophenolindophenol
0.1 mM ubiquinone1
Complex III 37 1 25 mM K2HPO4 (pH 7.2) 550
10 10 2 μg/ml rotenone
2 mM KCN
2.5 mg/ml BSA
0.6 mM n-dodecyl-β-d-maltoside
15 mM oxidized cytochrome c
0.26 mM ubiquinone2
Complex IV 37 1 25 mM K2HPO4 (pH 7.2) 550
10 5 5 mM MgCl2
2.5 mg/ml BSA
0.6 mM lauryl maltoside
50 μM reduced cytochrome c
Complex V 37 3 5 mM ATP 340
10 40 1 mM phosphoenolpyruvate
0.2 mM NADH
1 U/ml pyruvate kinase
1 U/ml lactate dehydrogenase