Table 1. .

Participant Demographics and Descriptive Information (Mean ± SD; N = 17)

Characteristic	Men (n = 14)	Women (n = 3)
Age, y	23 ± 2	22 ± 2
Height, cm	181.3 ± 6.2	161.3 ± 5.5
Body mass index	25 ± 3	25 ± 3
Sum of skinfolds, mma	30 ± 9	55 ± 17
Body density	1.1 ± 0.0	1.1 ± 0.0
Body fat, %	8 ± 3	15 ± 4
Body surface area, m2	2.0 ± 0.1	1.7 ± 0.2
Pre-exercise body mass, kg	82.9 ± 10.3	64.7 ± 11.6
Postexercise body mass, kg	81.5 ± 10.2	64.0 ± 11.8
Pre-exercise urine specific gravity	1.004 ± 0.003	1.001 ± 0.000
Sweat rate, L/hb	1.6 ± 0.4	0.9 ± 0.2
Hypohydration, %c	1.8 ± 0.7	1.1 ± 0.4

^aMeasured at the chest, abdomen, and thigh for males and at the triceps brachii, abdomen, and thigh for females.

^bCalculated by taking the difference between body mass measures and dividing by total exercise time.

^cCalculated by subtracting postexercise body mass from pre-exercise body mass, dividing by pre-exercise body mass, and multiplying by 100.