Table 3. Incidence of malaria parasite infection in net users and non–net users in low– and high–insecticide resistance clusters, Kenya, 2013 and 2014.
Parameter | No. children | Follow-up time, person-years | No. infections detected | Incidence, infections/person-year (95% CI) | Adjusted RR* (95% CI) | p value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Low resistance (mortality >82%) | ||||||
Non–net users | 175 | 15.6 | 63 | 4.0 (3.2–5.2) | 1.00 | |
Net users |
760 |
182.9 |
415 |
2.3 (2.1–2.5) |
0.61 (0.42–0.88) |
0.01 |
High resistance (mortality <82%) | ||||||
Non–net users | 129 | 9.0 | 48 | 5.3 (4.0–7.1) | 1.00 | |
Net users |
772 |
167.7 |
494 |
2.9 (1.7–3.2) |
0.55 (0.35–0.87) |
0.01 |
Interaction parameter | 0.86 (0.48–1.55) | 0.63 | ||||
Change in incidence per 10% increase in mosquito mortality | 0.96 (0.87–1.06) | 0.45 |
*Adjusted for district, year, and visit month.