Table 3.
Performance of 18-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography for esophageal cancer screening
Esophageal cancer(+) (n = 28) | Esophageal cancer(-) (n = 14762) | PPV, NPV | |
FDG-PET positive (n = 51) | 1 | 50 | PPV 2.0% |
(95%CI: 0.0-10.4) | |||
FDG-PET negative (n = 14739) | 27 | 14712 | NPV 99.8% |
(95%CI: 99.7-99.9) | |||
Sensitivity, specificity | Sensitivity 3.6% | Specificity 99.7% | |
(95%CI: 0.1-18.3) | (95%CI: 99.6-99.7) |
FDG-PET: 18-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose positron emission tomography; NPV: Negative predictive value; PPV: Positive predictive value.