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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 25.
Published in final edited form as: Mov Disord. 2012 Sep 13;27(11):1392–1397. doi: 10.1002/mds.25157

TABLE 5.

ORs for dichotomous outcomes by quartiles of annual percentage change in mean striatal binding

Number of Subjects Outcome Rate (%) P Value for Trend ORs (95% CI)
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
MMSE <24 461 19 (4.1) 0.0385 5.4 (1.2, 23.7) 0.4 (0.0, 4.6) 2.1 (0.4, 10.3) 1
MoCA <26 459 129 (28.1) 0.0278 2.1 (1.1, 3.9) 1.3 (0.7, 2.6) 1.2 (0.6, 2.3) 1
Psychosis 461 32 (6.9) 0.0018 6.4 (1.9, 21.3) 2.5 (0.7, 9.3) 2.4 (0.6, 8.7) 1
GDS >=5 460 90 (19.6) 0.1304 1.6 (0.8, 3.2) 2.0 (1.0, 4.0) 1.3 (0.7, 2.8) 1
Postural instability 459 35 (7.6) 0.5030 1.4 (0.5, 3.7) 0.8 (0.3, 2.5) 0.8 (0.3, 2.3) 1
Falling 460 57 (12.4) 0.0485 2.1 (0.9, 5.3) 3.0 (1.2, 7.1) 1.7 (0.7, 4.1) 1
QoL decline 459 113 (24.6) 0.4453 1.2 (0.7, 2.4) 1.5 (0.8, 2.9) 1.3 (0.7, 2.5) 1
S/E ADL decline ≥ 15 460 63 (13.7) <0.0001 6.5 (2.4, 17.8) 6.1 (2.3, 16.7) 2.6 (0.9, 7.5) 1

ORs (95% CIs) from separate logistic regressions adjusted for baseline mean striatum, age, gender, duration of disease, and PreCEPT study treatment, as well as for use of DAAs and/or L-dopa at most recent visit. S/E ADL analysis was also adjusted for baseline S/E ADL. Mean values for quartiles are shown in Table 2. The highest quartile is the reference category.