Table 1.
Vacuum Level | 0 in Hg | 5 in Hg | 10 in Hg | 15 in Hg | 20 in Hg | Control | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Intact | Residual | Intact | Residual | Intact | Residual | Intact | Residual | Intact | Residual | ||
Step length (m) * | 0.792 (0.05)‡ |
0.723 (0.04) |
0.791 (0.04)‡ |
0.718 (0.04) |
0.783 (0.04)‡ |
0.718 (0.03) |
0.781 (0.05)‡ |
0.720 (0.03) |
0.797 (0.05)‡ |
0.723 (0.04) |
0.721 (0.06) |
Limb speed (m/s) * | 1.41 (0.08) |
1.27 (0.06) |
1.42 (0.09) |
1.27 (0.08) |
1.40 (0.10) |
1.25 (0.07) |
1.40 (0.10) |
1.26 (0.07) |
1.44 (0.10) |
1.27 (0.07) |
1.26 (0.17) |
Step time (s) | 0.564 (0.03) |
0.565 (0.03) |
0.550 (0.03) |
0.567 (0.04) |
0.560 (0.03) |
0.574 (0.04) |
0.558 (0.03) |
0.573 (0.04) |
0.554 (0.03) |
0.570 (0.03) |
0.571 (0.03) |
Cadence (step/s) | 0.891 (0.04) |
0.890 (0.05) |
0.897 (0.05) |
0.886 (0.05) |
0.894 (0.05) |
0.885 (0.05) |
0.894 (0.05) |
0.885 (0.05) |
0.894 (0.05) |
0.886 (0.04) |
0.873 (0.05) |
Stance phase (% cycle)* | 64.8 (1.5) |
63.0 (1.5) |
65.1 (1.5)‡ |
63.0 (1.5) |
64.9 (1.3) |
63.2 (1.3) |
64.9 (1.5) |
62.8 (16) |
64.8 (1.3) |
62.7 (16) |
63.1 (2.0) |
Single support (% cycle)* | 36.8 (18) |
34.5 (1.7)† |
37.3 (1.7) |
34.8 (1.6)† |
36.7 (16) |
35.0 (1.4)† |
37.1 (18) |
34.6 (2.1)† |
37.1 (1.7) |
34.5 (1.5)† |
37.2 (2.1) |
Double support (% cycle) | 28.0 (2.7) |
28.5 (2.3) |
27.7 (2.0) |
28.2 (2.2) |
28.2 (2.4) |
28.2 (2.3) |
27.9 (2.7) |
28.3 (2.4) |
27.7 (2.2) |
28.2 (2.6) |
25.9 (3.8) |
Significant limb effect in amputee group (P < 0.05)
Significant difference between the residual limb and controls (P < 0.05)
Significant difference between the intact limb and controls (P < 0.05)