Table 3.
Correlation coefficients between the NHPT and other outcome measures on activity level.
Study | N | Sample characteristics | Measures | Correlation coefficients |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bovend’Eerdt et al.19 | 26b | 7 persons with MS | Jebsen Taylor hand function test (modified) | r = 0.86*–0.88*19 |
Mean age: 51 years | ||||
Mean disease duration: 6.5 years | ||||
Mean ± SD NHPT (s/peg) = 0.55 ± 0.33 | ||||
Feys et al.29 | 43 | Mean age: 46 years | Jebsen Taylor hand function test (modified) | ρ = 0.83a–0.95a29 |
Mean EDSS: 7 | TEMPA—functional rating | ρ = −0.79a to −0.90a29 | ||
Mean disease duration: 15 years | TEMPA—speed | ρ = 0.81a–0.90a29 | ||
Mean ± SD left NHPT (s) = 77 ± 52 | ||||
mean ± SD right NHPT (s) = 69 ± 53 | ||||
Goodkin et al.11 | 68 | Mean age: 47.16 years | Box and block test | r = −0.70a11 |
Mean EDSS: 4.73 | ||||
Mean disease duration 11.32 | ||||
Mean ± SD NHPT (s) = 32.15 | ||||
Lamers et al.25 | 30 | Mean age: 58.2 years | Motor activity log | ρ = −0.56* to −0.79*25 |
Median EDSS: 7.5 | Accelerometry of the upper limbs | ρ = 0.04 to −0.66*25 | ||
Mean disease duration: 21.8 years | ||||
Median Dom NHPT (s) = 45.99 | ||||
Median NDom NHPT (s) = 104.91 | ||||
Lamers et al.16 | 105 | Mean age: 53.7 years | Action Research Arm Test | r = 0.66*16 |
Median EDSS: 6.5 | Manual Ability Measure-36 | r = 0.66*16 | ||
Mean disease duration: 17.9 years | ||||
Median NHPT (pegs/s) = 0.25 | ||||
Simone et al.30 | 150b | 17 persons with MS | Box and block test | r = −0.41*30 |
Mean age: 57 years | Purdue pegboard test | r = −0.52*30 | ||
ABILHAND | r = −0.37*30 | |||
Mean ± SD NHPT (s) = 25 ± 11 | ||||
Marrie and Goldman31 | 44 | Mean age: 42.2 years | Performance Scales: hand | ρ = −0.59*31 |
Median EDSS: 3.5 | ||||
Mean disease duration: 8.3 years | ||||
Mean ± SD NHPT (Z-score) = 0.18 ± SD |
NHPT: Nine-Hole Peg Test; EDSS: Expanded Disability Status Scale; MS: multiple sclerosis; SD: standard deviation.
Values are the ranges of Spearman correlation coefficients (ρ) or Pearson correlation coefficients (r) found between outcome measures reported in different articles.
Significance not reported.
Not only people with MS were included.
p < 0.05.