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. 2015 Dec 26;32(2):406–412. doi: 10.1007/s13187-015-0967-0

Table 4.

The percentages of medical students who agreed with statements regarding the symptoms of colorectal cancer

Symptoms of colorectal cancer Basic level Clinical level P Male Female P Mean for total population
Rectal bleeding 77.3 82.4 0.037 74.8 83.0 0.039 79.9
Fresh blood in stool 75.5 85.7 0.029 80.0 81.1 ns 80.6
Black stool 33.9 20.0 0.035 24.2 30.1 0.022 27.0
Change in bowel habits, including diarrhea and constipation 54.8 70.5 0.018 57.3 66.4 0.028 63.0
Change of consistency of stool 42.5 61.9 0.002 50.2 53.9 ns 52.5
Persistent abdominal discomfort 68.8 60.7 0.036 65.8 63.8 ns 64.6
Unexplained weight loss 60.1 87.1 0.004 70.8 75.7 ns 73.9
Lack of appetite, weakness, and fatigue 35.6 47.6 0.041 41.5 42.0 ns 41.8

P value according to chi-squared test for the difference between basic and clinical groups and between male and female groups

ns difference not significant