Structural equation modeling analysis showing standardized path coefficients of associations between pain, depression, and current substance use associated with patient-provider engagement, which in turn is associated with adherence and viral load (Beacon study; N=377).
Comparative Fit Index (CFI) = .99; Tucker-Lewis Index (TLI) = .99, Root Mean Square Error of Approximation (RMSEA) < .03 [.00, .05].
Bold paths are significant at p < .05 or below.
*p < .05; ** p < .01.