Table 2.
Group differences (ANOVA) in behavioral measures.
| Measures | NUC (n = 20) | RUC (n = 20) | PUD (n = 19) | F(2, 56) | eta2 | Post-hoc | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| α | M | SD | M | SD | M | SD | ||||
| AAS | ||||||||||
| l.Dependence | 0.55 | 3.81 | 0.58 | 3.61 | 0.58 | 3.46 | 0.63 | 1.68 | 0.05 | – |
| 2.Closeness | 0.84 | 3.92 | 0.73 | 3.58 | 0.89 | 3.36 | 1.19 | 1.56 | 0.06 | – |
| 3.Anxiety | 0.81 | 1.81 | 0.59 | 1.92 | 0.69 | 2.76 | 1.14 | 7.42** | 0.21 | NUC, RUC < PUD |
| BANPS | ||||||||||
| 4.SEEKING | 0.49 | 3.79 | 0.59 | 3.74 | 0.58 | 3.72 | 0.51 | 0.03 | 0.00 | – |
| 5.ANGER | 0.68 | 2.13 | 0.48 | 2.50 | 0.88 | 2.84 | 0.66 | 4.66* | 0.14 | NUC < PUD |
| 6.FEAR | 0.67 | 2.78 | 0.60 | 2.86 | 0.80 | 3.44 | 0.69 | 4.98* | 0.15 | NUC < PUD |
| 7.SADNESS | 0.82 | 2.24 | 0.75 | 2.56 | 0.83 | 2.97 | 0.75 | 4.38* | 0.14 | NUC < PUD |
| 8.PLAY | 0.65 | 3.82 | 0.57 | 3.93 | 0.66 | 4.02 | 0.52 | 0.57 | 0.02 | - |
| 9.CARE | 0.68 | 3.34 | 0.35 | 3.35 | 0.59 | 3.46 | 0.50 | 0.25 | 0.01 | - |
| 10.Spirituality | 0.86 | 2.26 | 0.67 | 2.49 | 0.85 | 2.23 | 0.42 | 0.87 | 0.03 | - |
| MI-RSWB | ||||||||||
| 11.EWB | 0.75 | 103.90 | 14.66 | 106.70 | 14.72 | 100.32 | 9.36 | 1.14 | 0.04 | – |
| 12.RWB | 0.87 | 77.45 | 25.81 | 80.35 | 25.81 | 67.79 | 13.51 | 2.09 | 0.07 | – |
| 13.RSWB | 0.88 | 181.35 | 26.51 | 187.05 | 36.11 | 168.11 | 18.58 | 2.31+ | 0.08 | – |
+
p < 0.11,
*
p < 0.05,
**
p < 0.01, ?, Cronbach Alpha; NUC, Non-using controls; RUC =, Recreational using controls; PUD, Poly-drug use disordered patients; AAS, Adult Attachment Scale; BANPS, Brief form of the Affective Neuroscience Personality Scale; MI-RSWB, Multidimensional Inventory for Religious and Spiritual Well-Being; EWB, Existential Well-Being; RWB, Religious Well-Being; RSWB, Religious/Spiritual Well-Being.