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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Apr 28.
Published in final edited form as: Circulation. 2012 Dec 12;127(1):e6–e245. doi: 10.1161/CIR.0b013e31828124ad

Table 13-1.

Cardiovascular Diseases

Population Group Prevalence, 2010: Age ≥20 y Mortality, 2009: All Ages* Hospital Discharges, 2010: All Ages Cost, 2009
Both sexes 83 600 000 (35.3%) 787 931 5 802 000 $312.6 Billion
Males 40 700 000 (36.7%) 386 436 (49.0%) 3 021 000
Females 42 900 000 (34.0%) 401 495 (51.0%) 2 781 000
NH white males 36.6% 329 565
NH white females 32.4% 343 955
NH black males 44.4% 46 334
NH black females 48.9% 48 070
Mexican American males 33.4%
Mexican American females 30.7%
Asian 16 419
American Indian/Alaska Native 3588

Ellipses (…) indicate data not available; NH, non-Hispanic.

*

Mortality data are for whites and blacks and include Hispanics.

These percentages represent the portion of total cardiovascular disease mortality that is attributable to males vs females.

Includes Chinese, Filipino, Hawaiian, Japanese, and other Asian or Pacific Islander.

Sources: Prevalence: National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007–2010, National Center for Health Statistics (NCHS) and National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI). Percentages for racial/ethnic groups are age-adjusted for Americans ≥20 y of age. Age-specific percentages are extrapolated to the 2010 US population estimates. Mortality: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention/NCHS, 2009 Mortality Multiple Cause–US, version July 19, 2012. These data represent underlying cause of death only. Data include congenital cardiovascular disease mortality. Hospital discharges: National Hospital Discharge Survey, NCHS. Data include those inpatients discharged alive, dead, or of unknown status. Cost: NHLBI. Data include estimated direct and indirect costs for 2009.