Table 5. Change in hematology and other laboratory variables from baseline to end of treatment (safety analysis set).
Variable | Placebo (n=39) | Ipragliflozin (n=43) | P valuea |
---|---|---|---|
Renal function | |||
BUN, mg/dL | 1.1±3.97 | 2.9±4.56 | 0.072 |
Cr, mg/dL | 0.034±0.095 | 0.026±0.115 | 0.725 |
BUN:Cr ratio | 1.06±11.50 | 3.83±7.76 | 0.200 |
Hematology | |||
RBC count, ×104/µL | –7.7±18.71 | 17.2±18.48 | <0.001 |
Hemoglobin, g/dL | –0.26±0.75 | 0.42±0.58 | <0.001 |
Hematocrit, % | –0.40±1.98 | 2.00±1.76 | <0.001 |
Fluid and electrolyte balance | |||
Na, mEq/L | –0.2±2.07 | 0.1±2.24 | 0.573 |
K, mEq/L | 0.06±0.41 | 0.15±0.33 | 0.259 |
Cl, mEq/L | –1.1±2.96 | –0.3±2.92 | 0.251 |
Ca, mg/dL | –0.25±0.30 | –0.25±0.46 | 0.980 |
Mg, mg/dL | 0.07±0.15 | 0.17±0.22 | 0.015 |
P, mg/dL | –0.07±0.47 | 0.19±0.45 | 0.013 |
Urine NAG/Cr ratio, U/g Cr | 0.42±5.93 | 1.83±6.53 | 0.312 |
Urine albumin/Cr ratio, mg/g Cr | 2.74±24.64 | –10.93±58.92 | 0.182 |
Urine osmolality, mOsm/L | –41.9±223.54 | 58.5±219.58 | 0.043 |
Urine Na/Cr ratio, mEq/g Cr | 22.9±93.67 | 33.6±100.77 | 0.623 |
Urine K/Cr ratio, mEq/g Cr | 11.86±39.80 | 31.09±38.28 | 0.029 |
Urine Cl/Cr ratio, mEq/g Cr | 10.1±108.21 | 24.3±108.57 | 0.555 |
Urine Ca/Cr ratio, mg/g Cr | 11.04±73.00 | 29.34±93.79 | 0.331 |
Urine Mg/Cr ratio, mg/g Cr | 3.15±35.65 | 16.60±32.50 | 0.078 |
Urine P/Cr ratio, mg/g Cr | 55.66±291.31 | 277.89±315.43 | 0.001 |
Liver function | |||
AST, U/L | –3.1±10.56 | –3.9±7.89 | 0.704 |
ALT, U/L | –3.5±17.40 | –8.7±17.75 | 0.192 |
Total bilirubin, mg/dL | 0.00±0.22 | 0.00±0.18 | 0.962 |
Direct bilirubin, mg/dL | 0.00±0.13 | 0.01±0.10 | 0.643 |
LDH, U/L | –5.4±28.36 | –5.5±35.75 | 0.986 |
ALP, U/L | –4.2±29.01 | –7.4±29.74 | 0.617 |
γ-GTP, U/L | –1.4±14.62 | –8.1±18.40 | 0.073 |
Values are presented as mean±standard deviation.
BUN, blood urea nitrogen; Cr, creatinine; RBC, red blood cell; NAG, β-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminidase; AST, aspartate transaminase; ALT, alanine transaminase; LDH, lactate dehydrogenase; ALP, alkaline phosphatase; γ-GTP, γ-glutamyl transpeptidase.
aTwo-sample t-test.