Table 5.
Y-SSIS – Compensatory (i.e., Buffering) Effects and Protective (i.e., Interaction) Effects
| B | S.E. | Wald | df | p | Odds Ratio | 95.0% C.I. for Odds Ratio | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Lower | Upper | |||||||
| (a) The compensatory effect of activity intensity, in the presence of youth conduct problems | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
| DBD – CD severity | −.155 | .036 | 18.411 | 1 | <.001 | .856 | .798 | .919 |
| Activity Intensity | 1.028 | .341 | 9.105 | 1 | .003 | 2.795 | 1.434 | 5.450 |
| Constant | −.901 | .721 | 1.564 | 1 | .211 | .406 | ||
|
| ||||||||
| (b) The compensatory effect of parent involvement, in the presence of youth conduct problems | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
| DBD – CD severity | −.127 | .036 | 12.134 | 1 | <.001 | .881 | .820 | .946 |
| APQ Parent Involvement | .074 | .026 | 8.281 | 1 | .004 | 1.077 | 1.024 | 1.133 |
| Constant | −1.703 | 1.011 | 2.835 | 1 | .092 | .182 | ||
|
| ||||||||
| (c) The compensatory effect of activity intensity, in the presence of youth depressive symptoms | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
| RADS Total T score | −.068 | .014 | 23.923 | 1 | <.001 | .934 | .909 | .960 |
| Activity Intensity | .992 | .343 | 8.359 | 1 | .004 | 2.698 | 1.377 | 5.286 |
| Constant | 1.730 | .944 | 3.359 | 1 | .067 | 5.642 | ||
|
| ||||||||
| (d) The compensatory effect of parent involvement, in the presence of youth depressive symptoms | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
| RADS Total T-score | −.062 | .014 | 20.841 | 1 | <.001 | .940 | .915 | .965 |
| APQ Parent Involvement | .081 | .026 | 9.948 | 1 | .002 | 1.084 | 1.031 | 1.140 |
| Constant | .444 | 1.189 | .140 | 1 | .708 | 1.560 | ||
|
| ||||||||
| (e) The protective effect of activity intensity, in the presence of youth conduct problems | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
| DBD – CD severity | −.235 | .216 | 1.184 | 1 | .277 | .790 | .517 | 1.208 |
| Activity Intensity | .902 | .475 | 3.605 | 1 | .058 | 2.464 | .971 | 6.253 |
| CD x Act. Intensity | .038 | .100 | .142 | 1 | .706 | 1.038 | .854 | 1.263 |
| Constant | −.637 | 1.002 | .404 | 1 | .525 | .529 | ||
|
| ||||||||
| (f) The protective effect of parent involvement, in the presence of youth conduct problems | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
| DBD – CD severity | .219 | .226 | .939 | 1 | .333 | 1.245 | .799 | 1.941 |
| APQ Parent Involvement | .108 | .035 | 9.727 | 1 | .002 | 1.114 | 1.041 | 1.192 |
| CD x Involvement | −.010 | .006 | 2.339 | 1 | .126 | .991 | .978 | 1.003 |
| Constant | −2.955 | 1.319 | 5.019 | 1 | .025 | .052 | ||
|
| ||||||||
| (g) The protective effect of activity intensity, in the presence of youth depressive symptoms | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
| RADS Total T-score | −.005 | .078 | .005 | 1 | .945 | .995 | .854 | 1.158 |
| Activity Intensity | 2.385 | 1.750 | 1.857 | 1 | .173 | 10.857 | .352 | 335.188 |
| RADS x Act. Intensity | −.030 | .036 | .663 | 1 | .416 | .971 | .904 | 1.043 |
| Constant | −1.204 | 3.716 | .105 | 1 | .746 | .300 | ||
|
| ||||||||
| (h) The protective effect of parent involvement, in the presence of youth depressive symptoms | ||||||||
|
| ||||||||
| RADS Total T-score | −.086 | .105 | .675 | 1 | .411 | .917 | .747 | 1.127 |
| APQ Parent Involvement | .051 | .131 | .153 | 1 | .696 | 1.053 | .814 | 1.360 |
| RADS x Involvement | .001 | .003 | .053 | 1 | .817 | 1.001 | .995 | 1.006 |
| Constant | 1.580 | 5.053 | .098 | 1 | .754 | 4.857 | ||
Note: Y-SSIS = youth report on the Social Skills Improvement System Rating Scale; S.E. = standard error; df = degrees of freedom; APQ = Alabama Parenting Questionnaire; DBD = Disruptive Behavior Disorders rating scale; CD = conduct disorder; RADS = Reynolds Adolescent Depression Scale-2; Act. Intensity = activity intensity