Table 1.

Gene primer sequences

Gene name	Upstream primer (5’-3’)	Downstream primer (3’-5’)
GAPDH	TGG AAT CCA CTG GCG TCT TC	GGT TCA CGC CCA TCA CAA AC
CXCL12	CTC TGC ATC AGT GAC GGT AAG C	AAT CTG AAG GGC ACA GTT TGG
BMP-2	TGT GGA CTT CAG TGA TGT G	TGG AGT TCA GGT GGT CAG
Smad1	CTC ATG TCA TTT ATT GCC GTG TG	CGC TTA TAG TGG TAG GGG TTG A
Smad5	TGC CTA TAT GCC ACC TGA T	CTG AAC ATC TCT GCT GGA TAT
Smad8	CGG GTC AGC CTA GCA AGT G	GTG CCG AAC GGG AAC TCA C
Runx2	GAC TGT GGT TAC CGT CAT GGC	ACT TGG TTT TTC ATA ACA GCG GA
Osterix	TCC CTG GAT ATG ACT CAT CCC T	CCA AGG AGT AGG TGT GTT GCC
BSP	TTT TGG GAA AAC CAC TGC CG	TCG GTA ATT GTC CCC ACG AG
OCN	CTC CTT ACC CGG ATC CCC TG	GTA GAA GCG CTG GTA GGC GT
OPN	TCC AAA GTC AGC CAG GAA TCC	CGG AGT TGT CTG TGC TCT TCA