Skip to main content
. 2017 Apr 15;9(4):1764–1773.

Figure 2.

Figure 2

ISA pre-conditioning decreases pro-inflammatory cytokine release. ISA pre-conditioning was administered to rats in the ischemic model described in the Methods. Animals were sacrificed at 12, 24, and 48 h for brain harvesting and inflammatory cytokine detection. A. Level of IL-1β expression assayed by ELISA. B. Level of IL-10 expression assayed by ELISA. C. Level of TNF-α expression assayed by ELISA. Data in the figures represent the average ± SD (n = 3). *P < 0.05, compared to the control group.