Official websites use .gov
A
.gov website belongs to an official
government organization in the United States.
Secure .gov websites use HTTPS
A lock (
) or https:// means you've safely
connected to the .gov website. Share sensitive
information only on official, secure websites.
The effect of GL on LPS-induced HMGB1 and proinflammatory cytokine release in vitro. Rat NR8383 alveolar macrophages were stimulated by LPS and treated with or without increasing concentrations of GL. The release of HMGB1 (a), TNF-α (b), IL-1β (c), and IL-6 (d) was determined by ELISA. Data are presented as means ± SEM. ∗p < 0.05 compared with LPS-treated control.
