6PGD	6-Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase
ACC	Acetyl-CoA carboxylase
ACLY	ATP citrate lyase
AMPK	Protein kinase AMP-activated
BMR	Basal metabolic rate
ChREBP	Carbohydrate response element binding protein
CPT I	Carnitine palmitoyltransferase I
CPT II	Carnitine palmitoyltransferase II
CiC	Mitochondrial citrate carrier
DNL	De novo lipogenesis
ER	Endoplasmic reticulum
ERK1/2	Extracellular-signal regulated kinases 1/2
FA	Fatty acids
FAS	Fatty acid synthase
FoxO	Forkhead box O
G6PD	Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase
IMM	Inner mitochondrial membrane
INSIG	Insulin-induced gene
IRES	Internal ribosome entry site
L-PK	Liver pyruvate kinase
LDs	Lipid droplets
MAPK	Mitogen-activated protein kinase
ME	Malic enzyme
MLX	Max-like protein X
MPC	Mitochondrial pyruvate carrier
mTOR	Mechanistic target of rapamycin
OAA	Oxalacetate
P38	P38 mitogen-activated protein kinase
PGC1α	Peroxisome proliferative activated receptor γ coactivator 1 α
PI3K	Phosphoinositide 3-kinase
PKB/Akt	Protein kinase B/serine/threonine kinase 1
PKC	Protein kinase C
PKM2	M2 isoform of pyruvate kinase
RXR	Retinoid X receptor
S14	Spot 14
SCAP	SREBP-cleavage-activating protein
SIRT1	Sirtuin 1
SREBPs	Sterol regulatory element-binding proteins
TAGs	Triacylglycerols
TRE	T3 responsive element
T2	3,5-Diiodo-l-thyronine
T3	3,5,3′-Triiodo-l-thyronine
T4	3,3′,5,5′-Tetraiodo-l-thyronine
TCA	Tricarboxylic acid
THs	Thyroid hormones
TRα1	Thyroid hormone receptor-α1
TRβ1	Thyroid hormone receptor-β1
TRβ2	Thyroid hormone receptor-β2
TRs	Thyroid receptors
VLDL	Very low density lipoprotein