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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 Dec 1.
Published in final edited form as: Surgery. 2016 Aug 21;160(6):1533–1543. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2016.06.051

Table 2.

Cox proportional hazards model including individual donor characteristics and recipient characteristics to identify independent predictors of mortality and graft failure.

Risk of Mortality Risk of Graft Failure
Hazard Ratio (95% CI) Hazard Ratio (95% CI)
Donor Factors
Age (Ref: <40)
 40–64 0.99 (0.84–1.18) 1.07 (0.91–1.27)
 65–74 1.05 (0.81–1.36) 1.13 (0.88–1.45)
 ≥75 1.15 (0.77–1.71) 1.37 (0.95–1.97)
Sex (Ref: Male) 1.01 (0.87–1.17) 1.04 (0.91–1.20)
Race (Ref: White)
 African American 0.87 (0.72–1.05) 0.97 (0.81–1.16)
 Hispanic 1.08 (0.84–1.39) 1.10 (0.86–1.40)
 Other 1.04 (0.69–1.57) 0.99 (0.66–1.48)
Cause of Death (Ref: Other)
 CVA/Stroke 1.09 (0.91–1.32) 1.11 (0.93–1.33)
 Head Trauma 0.84 (0.68–1.02) 0.91 (0.75–1.09)
Body Mass Index- kg/m2 (Ref: <25)
 25–29 1.00 (0.85–1.17) 1.00 (0.86–1.17)
 30–34 0.93 (0.76–1.14) 0.92 (0.75–1.12)
 35–39 1.15 (0.88–1.50) 1.14 (0.89–1.47)
 ≥40 1.17 (0.83–1.66) 1.04 (0.74–1.46)
Cold Ischemic Time (Ref: <6 hours)
 ≥6 hours 1.07 (0.93–1.23) 1.14 (0.99–1.30)
Recipient Factors
Age (Ref: <50)
 50–64 1.27 (1.01–1.59)** 1.17 (0.95–1.44)
 ≥65 2.03 (1.58–2.59)** 1.74 (1.39–2.19)**
Sex (Ref: Male) 0.95 (0.83–1.10) 0.94 (0.83–1.08)
Race (Ref: White)
 African American 0.95 (0.59–1.51) 1.06 (0.69–1.62)
 Hispanic 0.87 (0.68–1.13) 0.92 (0.72–1.17)
 Other 0.70 (0.41–1.19) 0.69 (0.40–1.14)
MELD (Ref: <20)
 20–29 1.13 (0.96–1.34) 1.12 (0.96–1.31)
 30–39 1.82 (1.51–2.21)** 1.71 (1.42–2.06)**
 ≥40 1.92 (1.43–2.58)** 1.67 (1.25–2.23)**
Body Mass Index- kg/m2 (Ref: <25)
 25–29 0.71 (0.56–0.89)** 0.71 (0.56–0.88)
 30–34 0.71 (0.57–0.89)** 0.76 (0.61–0.94)
 35–39 0.75 (0.59–0.95)** 0.79 (0.63–0.99)**
 ≥40 0.73 (0.54–0.98)** 0.78 (0.59–1.03)
History of Diabetes (Ref: No)
 Yes 1.26 (1.09–1.46)** 1.21 (1.06–1.39)**
 Unknown 0.85 (0.48–1.52) 1.10 (0.67–1.79)
Waitlist Time (Ref: <3 months)
 3–6 months 1.05 (0.87–1.28) 1.08 (0.89–1.29)
 7–9 months 1.04 (0.80–1.35) 1.09 (0.85–1.40)
 >9 months 1.08 (0.90–1.30) 1.10 (0.93–1.31)
Region (Ref: Southeast)
 Southwest 0.89 (0.62–1.30) 0.80 (0.55–1.15)
 West 0.82 (0.62–1.30) 0.81 (0.62–1.07)
 Northwest 0.59 (0.29–1.21) 0.54 (0.26–1.11)
 Midwest 1.02 (0.84–1.25) 1.06 (0.88–1.29)
 Northeast 1.17 (0.96–1.43) 1.13 (0.94–1.36)
**

designates significant value