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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2018 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Placenta. 2017 Feb 20;52:106–113. doi: 10.1016/j.placenta.2017.02.016

TABLE 4.

Association between Hypertensive Disorder Subtypes and Maternal Vascular Malperfusiona

Hypertensive Disorder n/N (%) aOR (95% CI)
Patterns of sub-types (N=3O74)
None 867/2384 (36.4) ref
Chronic Hypertension 39/113 (34.5) 0.94 (0.62–1.41)
Pre-eclampsia 221/387 (57.1) 2.51** (2.00–3.16)
Pre-eclampsia + Chronic Hypertension 64/127 (50.4) 2.00** (1.38–2.92)
Pre-eclampsia + HELLP syndrome 22/31 (71.0) 4.90** (2.22–10.83)
Other 15/32 (45.9) 1.61 (0.79–3.27)

Abbreviation; n, number of placenta with MVM; N, number of sample for each exposure level; aOR, adjusted odds ratio; 95%CI, 95% confidence interval; ref, reference.

Significant values denoted with boldface type.

*

p<0.05

**

p<0.01

a

Multivariate logistic regression model adjusted for maternal age, race/ethnicity, education, marital status, parity, gestational age, smoking, alcohol use, diabetes and BMI.