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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2017 May 2.
Published in final edited form as: J Ethn Migr Stud. 2015;41(13):2105–2129. doi: 10.1080/1369183X.2015.1030374

Table 2.

Duration of Stay, Socio-demographic and Other Control Measures, by Migrant Group


Measure British Non- UK Born N=425
 Asylum Seeker N=304
Refugee
N=3681

Other Migrant N=261 p2
Mean (SD)
   Years in UK 12.4 (13.3) 4.3 (3.1) 6.3 (4.1) 5.4 (6.7) <0.001
   Years in area   4.8 (  5.1) 1.5 (1.5) 3.1 (2.4) 2.2 (2.7) <0.001
   Years in UK with Leave to Remain 3.2 (4.2)
   Years in UK without Leave to Remain 3.4 (2.9)
N (Col. %)
Age Group
   16-24
   25-39
40+ Gender
   Male
   Female
Dependent children
   None
   One or more
Educational qualification
   None
   Any
    Employment status Not working Working
    Difficulty with English No difficulty Difficulty
Location
 49 (11.5)
197 (46.4)
179 (42.1)
187 (44.0)
238 (56.0)
170 (40.0)
255 (60.0)
191 (44.9)
234 (55.1)
283 (66.6)
142 (33.4)
286 (67.3)
139 (32.7)
  54 (17.8)
198 (65.1)
  52 (17.1)
107 (35.2)
197 (64.8)
110 (36.2)
194 (63.8)
233 (76.6)
 71 (23.4)
296 (97.4)
   8 (  2.6)
197 (64.8)
107 (35.2)
  47 (12.8)
198 (53.8)
123 (33.4)
159 (43.2)
209 (56.8)
136 (37.0)
232 (63.0)
193 (52.5)
175 (47.6)
268 (72.8)
100 (27.2)
244 (66.3)
124 (33.7)
 46 (17.6)
154 (59.0)
 61 (23.4)
133 (51.0)
128 (49.0)
156 (59.8)
105 (40.2)
105 (40.2)
156 (59.8)
126 (48.3)
135 (51.7)
182 (69.7)
 79 (30.3)
<0.001
  0.002
<0.001
<0.001
<0.001
  0.65
      Regeneration Area 307 (72.2) 283 (93.1) 305 (82.9) 178 (68.2) <0.001
      Other Areas 118 (27.8)     21 (6.9)   63 (17.1)   83 (31.8)

1

N=320 for time since LTR and time in UK without LTR

2

p for heterogeneity