Table 2.
Characteristic | No memory impairment | Memory impairment |
P-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Early stage | Late stage | |||
Age | ||||
Mean (SE) | 72.59 (0.20) | 73.42 (0.18) | 74.53 (0.54) | <.0001 |
Age group (%) | ||||
65–74 years | 64.26 | 53.91 | 46.50 | <.0001 |
75–80 years | 35.74 | 46.09 | 53.50 | |
Female (%) | 52.31 | 59.77 | 58.80 | .0266 |
Race (%) | ||||
Caucasian | 77.07 | 81.33 | 71.82 | .0012 |
Black | 9.54 | 7.19 | 7.43 | |
Other | 13.39 | 11.48 | 20.75 | |
Comorbidity index | ||||
Mean (SE) | 2.27 (0.08) | 2.54 (0.07) | 3.0 (0.17) | .0001 |
Median household income (%) | ||||
<$20,000 per year | 18.92 | 19.41 | 25.49 | .1385 |
<$20,000–$55,000 per year | 40.91 | 43.71 | 40.54 | |
>$55,000 per year | 36.34 | 33.80 | 24.86 | |
Missing | 3.82 | 3.08 | 9.11 | |
Education level (%) | ||||
Not completed high school | 19.67 | 20.47 | 35.15 | .0075 |
High school graduate | 21.39 | 23.21 | 25.53 | |
Some college | 31.02 | 28.64 | 20.85 | |
College graduate | 27.84 | 27.65 | 17.00 | |
BMI groups (%) | ||||
Normal (<25) | 26.38 | 29.16 | 38.62 | .0918 |
Overweight (25–29) | 35.32 | 35.97 | 33.04 | |
Obesity (≥30) | 35.71 | 33.13 | 23.64 |
Abbreviations: SE, standard error; BMI, body mass index.